The Vital Role of Forests in Our Ecosystem

Forests are one of the most important natural resources on Earth. They cover about 31% of the planet’s land area and are home to more than 80% of the world’s terrestrial species. Forests provide oxygen, store carbon dioxide, and help regulate the Earth’s climate. They also protect soil from erosion and support the water cycle by helping rainfall reach underground reserves. In addition to their environmental benefits, forests offer livelihoods to millions of people around the world, especially in rural communities. They supply food, medicine, and raw materials like timber and paper. However, deforestation and forest degradation continue to threaten these ecosystems. To ensure a healthy planet, it is essential to protect and sustainably manage forests for future generations.